Model Training Data Services that scale
from pilot to production

Abaka delivers compliant, high-accuracy datasets across text, vision, audio, and 3D—so your team can iterate faster, reduce relabeling, and deploy with confidence.

When training data is inconsistent, models learn the wrong shortcuts—then your team pays for it in retraining cycles, failed evals, and delayed releases. A single ambiguous guideline can trigger rework across thousands of samples, while throughput limits (often ~500 files/day per annotator) create queue backlogs that stretch delivery from weeks to months. Meanwhile, compliance and provenance gaps raise the risk of shipping on data you can’t fully defend, forcing you to pause launches and repeat collection/labeling at significant cost.

Abaka makes model training data services predictable: clear taxonomies, multi-layer QA, and specialist reviewers matched to your domain (math, coding, medicine, law, and more). Using Abaka Forge, we combine human intelligence with large-model automation to accelerate cleaning, labeling, and RLHF—without compromising oversight. You get secure pipelines, strict NDAs, and full IP provenance, plus delivery plans that keep your experiments moving while your production datasets stay stable and auditable.

The Model Training Data Services Bottleneck

01

Quality Decay

Quality drops when definitions drift across shifts, vendors, or geographies—especially on nuanced tasks like reasoning, medical entities, or tool-use conversations. Small inconsistencies compound into label noise that shows up as fragile performance on evals and long-tail failures in production. Abaka mitigates this with calibrated onboarding, gold sets, and multi-pass QA designed to reach 99% accuracy targets where the task allows. We also enforce throughput guardrails (e.g., ~500 files/day per annotator maximum) to prevent speed from silently undermining precision.

02

Volume Walls

Even strong internal teams hit capacity limits when you need millions of items, multiple modalities, or iterative refreshes for new model versions. Without elastic resourcing, pilots stall and production datasets arrive too late to matter. Abaka scales through a global, vertically specialized workforce spanning 50+ countries and domain scholars across coding, mathematics, languages, science, business, and law. We can ramp parallel workstreams (collection, cleaning, labeling, and QA) to keep delivery on a 2–3 week cadence for many pilot scopes.

03

Compliance Friction

Security reviews, data residency constraints, and IP provenance requirements can slow data programs more than labeling itself. If you can’t prove where data came from or who touched it, you risk blocking downstream training, sharing, and deployment. Abaka is built for compliance with SOC 2, ISO 27001, GDPR, and CCPA, supported by strict NDAs, segregated secure pipelines, and full IP provenance—so you maintain 0% copyright risk on collected data and reduce review loops that can otherwise add weeks to timelines.

01

High-accuracy labeling for production training datasets

End-to-end annotation for text, image, video, audio, and 3D/4D point cloud—designed for training-time reliability. We support NER, classification, dense captioning, segmentation, OCR correction, and 3D cuboids with clear ontologies and escalation paths for ambiguous cases. Abaka Forge centralizes guidelines, reviewer feedback, and audit trails so you can iterate without losing consistency. Teams in automotive perception, retail vision, and geospatial mapping use this to reduce relabeling and stabilize model behavior.

02

LLM RLHF pipelines for instruction and preference learning

Build RLHF and alignment datasets with pairwise preference rankings, rubric-based scoring, and structured critiques for instruction following, reasoning, and safety. We staff tasks with domain specialists for math and coding when needed and use Abaka Forge to manage rater calibration, gold questions, and disagreement resolution. Outputs are delivered in practical schemas for training and evaluation workflows, enabling consistent policy learning across model versions and reducing regressions during fine-tuning.

03

Custom data collection with zero copyright risk provenance

When off-the-shelf sources aren’t enough, we run targeted collection for text, image, video, LiDAR, and IoT sensor streams—pre-filtered, curated, timestamped, tagged, and aligned to your label taxonomy. Custom capture pods support real-world scenarios for robotics, automotive, and industrial inspection. This reduces preprocessing time by up to 70% and keeps training data defensible with full provenance and documented consent and usage constraints where applicable.

04

Data cleaning, de-duplication, and train-ready packaging

Turn raw corpora into train-ready datasets with normalization, de-duplication, PII redaction, and schema validation. We standardize multilingual text, fix OCR artifacts, and apply quality filters for images and video (blur, occlusion, frame integrity). Abaka Forge keeps transformations reproducible so your team can rerun the same pipeline on refreshed data without introducing drift. Deliverables are packaged for common ML workflows with consistent splits and documented labeling conventions.

05

Model evaluation data for robust, repeatable benchmarks

Create evaluation sets that actually predict production behavior—covering objective benchmarks, model-as-judge setups, and human evaluation. We align to a 6-dimension framework including accuracy, robustness, efficiency, safety/bias audits, tool/function calling, and user interaction. Use cases include defensive coding, red teaming, math capability checks, and creative writing assessments. Your team gets stable test suites with versioning so improvements are measurable, not anecdotal.

06

50x faster workflows with large-model assisted operations

Abaka Forge integrates automation for pre-labeling, consistency checks, and reviewer triage—while keeping humans in control for edge cases. This hybrid approach improves throughput without sacrificing accountability, especially on dense captioning, segmentation, and multi-turn conversation tasks. You can route tasks by difficulty, trigger second-pass review based on confidence signals, and export audit logs for governance. The result is faster iteration loops for foundation model labs and enterprise AI teams alike.

07

Secure pipelines with NDAs and audit-ready controls

Protect sensitive training data with segregated pipelines, strict NDAs, and compliance-aligned operations. Abaka supports SOC 2 and ISO 27001 controls, plus GDPR and CCPA requirements for regulated data handling. We design access controls, reviewer permissions, and export policies to match your risk profile. For defense, finance, and healthcare workloads, we prioritize minimal data exposure and clear provenance so security and legal reviews don’t stall dataset delivery.

08

Domain-specialist annotators and scholar-grade reviewers

Not all labels are equal—so we match tasks to the right expertise: coding, mathematics (including Lean4), medicine, law, languages, and science. This is critical for reasoning datasets, high-leverage eval questions, and complex instructions where shallow raters create misleading signals. We operate calibration cycles, reviewer spot checks, and adjudication to keep quality stable across time. The outcome is training data that improves model capability rather than inflating noisy metrics.

Why Outsource Model Training Data Services

01

Faster Delivery

Move from scoping to first usable batches quickly with parallel workstreams for guidelines, labeling, QA, and packaging. Many pilots can be delivered in 2–3 weeks, helping your team validate model direction before committing larger budgets.

02

Direct Savings

Avoid building and managing a full internal labeling org—recruiting, training, QA, and tooling overhead included. With task-matched staffing and Abaka Forge automation, you reduce rework and the hidden costs of inconsistent labels.

03

Risk Reduction

Reduce operational and compliance risk with SOC 2 and ISO 27001-aligned controls, strict NDAs, and segregated secure pipelines. Full IP provenance supports governance reviews and helps keep training programs defensible.

04

Elastic Scalability

Scale up or down without disrupting your roadmap. Abaka’s global workforce across 50+ countries enables rapid ramping for surges—then smooth tapering once you reach steady-state production throughput.

05

Domain Expertise

Use specialist annotators and scholar-grade reviewers for complex work: math, coding, multilingual, and regulated-domain text. This reduces label noise that commonly appears when generalist teams handle high-precision tasks.

06

Innovation Velocity

Keep your researchers focused on model improvements while Abaka runs repeatable data operations—collection, cleaning, RLHF, and evaluation. Faster iteration cycles help you test new hypotheses without pausing for data bottlenecks.

Industries We Serve

Automotive

Train perception and planning systems with lane marking annotation, LiDAR-camera alignment, and video temporal labeling. We support road-scene taxonomies, QA sampling, and consistent packaging for iterative releases—useful from ADAS pilots to large-scale autonomous programs.

GenAI / Foundation Models

Build text and multimodal corpora for pretraining, SFT, and RLHF—plus evaluation sets for safety, factuality, reasoning, and tool use. Our approach emphasizes provenance, repeatability, and calibrated human judgments so your fine-tunes produce stable gains.

Embodied AI / Robotics

Support robot learning with scene understanding labels, action-reasoning pairs, and multimodal sequences that reflect real-world constraints. We also help with custom collection and packaging for agent training and HCI-style interaction data when off-the-shelf sources fall short.

Healthcare

Create high-precision medical text datasets with specialist review for entity extraction, summarization fidelity checks, and structured QA. Our security-first operations help teams manage sensitive data handling while maintaining clear audit trails and defensible provenance.

Retail

Improve search, recommendations, and visual merchandising with product attribute labeling, image classification, shelf analytics annotation, and multilingual customer-intent datasets. We help you standardize taxonomy definitions across brands and regions to reduce drift.

Finance

Power document intelligence and conversational assistants with labeled transactions, entity linking, and compliance-aware instruction data. Abaka’s controls and provenance support governance teams, while evaluation sets help you measure hallucination and policy adherence.

Geospatial

Generate training data for mapping and earth-observation workflows: segmentation, object detection, change detection support sets, and metadata normalization. We package consistent schemas and QA outputs so models stay reliable across sensors and geographies.

Security / Defense

Support mission-critical analytics with secure data operations, access controls, and traceable labeling workflows. We create robust evaluation suites and multimodal datasets that help teams validate performance under distribution shift and adversarial pressure.

Agriculture / Industrial

Train vision models for crop monitoring, defect detection, and industrial inspection using image/video labeling and structured metadata. With custom collection options and repeatable QA, you can refresh datasets seasonally without re-creating the entire pipeline.

How It Works

1) Day 0–3 — Scope, taxonomy, and acceptance criteria

We align on your use case, target model behavior, and failure modes, then define label ontology, edge-case rules, and QA thresholds. You get a concrete delivery plan, sampling strategy, and a pilot batch definition designed to validate quickly.

2) Week 1–2 — Production labeling with calibrated QA

Annotators work in Abaka Forge with locked guidelines, gold sets, and reviewer calibration. We monitor disagreement, run adjudication for hard cases, and keep throughput within quality guardrails to avoid speed-driven noise.

3) Week 2–3 — Packaging, audits, and train-ready exports

We normalize schemas, apply validation checks, and package outputs with consistent splits and documentation. Exports are delivered in practical formats for your pipeline, with audit trails and provenance notes to support internal reviews.

4) Ongoing — Iterations, refreshes, and drift control

As your model evolves, we update guidelines carefully, preserve backward compatibility where possible, and refresh data to cover new edge cases. Versioning keeps experiments comparable and prevents silent label drift across releases.

5) Weekly — Reporting, sampling reviews, and roadmap alignment

Each week, you receive progress metrics, QA findings, and prioritized error patterns. We propose targeted data additions (hard negatives, long-tail coverage, modality expansions) so your training roadmap stays tied to measurable outcomes.

Modality & Format Coverage

Your models rarely live on one modality. Abaka supports end-to-end model training data services across text, RLHF, vision, audio, and 3D—delivered in train-ready formats with audit trails and consistent schemas.

ModalityAnnotation TypesToolsOutput Formats
TextNER & entity linking; classification; summarization QA; instruction tuning (SFT); multilingual normalizationAbaka ForgeJSONL; CSV; Parquet; TSV; UTF-8 text bundles
LLM RLHFPairwise preferences; rubric scoring; critiques & rationales; safety policy checks; tool-use validation promptsAbaka ForgeJSONL; conversation schema exports; reward-model pair sets; prompt/response bundles
ImageBounding boxes; segmentation masks; keypoints; dense captioning; OCR correctionAbaka ForgeCOCO JSON; YOLO txt; Pascal VOC XML; PNG masks; CSV annotations
VideoTemporal event tags; tracking; action labels; frame-level segmentation; spatial reasoning clipsAbaka ForgeJSON/JSONL; frame-indexed CSV; COCO-style video JSON; MP4 metadata sidecars
3D/4D Point Cloud3D cuboids; point-wise segmentation; trajectory labeling; scene graph tags; pose/extent attributesAbaka ForgeKITTI-style labels (generic); JSON; PCD/PLY sidecars; CSV attributes
LiDAR + Camera fusionSensor alignment QA; fused 2D/3D boxes; occlusion/visibility flags; lane & drivable area; multi-sensor trackingAbaka ForgeJSON; CSV; synchronized frame manifests; calibration metadata sidecars
AudioTranscription; speaker diarization; intent labeling; timestamped segments; multilingual TTS validationAbaka ForgeTextGrid; JSON; CSV; SRT/VTT; WAV manifests

Success Story

A frontier model lab

The team needed model training data services spanning instruction tuning and RLHF, but their internal pipeline couldn’t keep up with iteration velocity. Guidelines were evolving weekly, and evaluator disagreement made it hard to tell whether a new fine-tune genuinely improved reasoning or simply overfit noisy preferences. They also faced tight governance requirements around provenance and access control, since datasets would be used across multiple research pods and later promoted into production training runs.

Abaka built a two-track program: (1) rapid-turn instruction data for weekly experiments and (2) a stabilized RLHF stream with rater calibration, gold sets, and adjudication. Using Abaka Forge, we implemented structured rubrics for reasoning, factuality, and tool-use correctness, then introduced reviewer sampling to isolate systematic guideline ambiguities. We packaged exports in consistent conversation schemas, maintained versioned documentation, and used segregated secure pipelines with strict NDAs so the lab could share datasets internally without expanding data exposure.

Within the first delivery cycle, the lab received train-ready datasets with clearer acceptance criteria and lower disagreement, enabling faster, more confident iteration. The RLHF stream produced more consistent preference signals, reducing rework caused by shifting definitions and helping the team compare model versions apples-to-apples. Delivery hit a predictable 2–3 week cadence for pilot scopes, while governance reviews were streamlined through documented provenance and controlled access. The program improved end-to-end throughput and supported sustained training runs with measurable quality improvements.

2–3 weeks
Pilot delivery cadence for train-ready batches
99%
Target accuracy with multi-layer QA (task-dependent)
50x
Faster operations with Abaka Forge automation

By the Numbers

2019
Founded — trustworthy data partner for frontier AI
1,000+
Enterprise & research customers
50+
Countries supported for global data programs
99%
Accuracy achievable with calibrated QA (task-dependent)

What Customers Say

Abaka’s team helped us turn messy internal data into a training-ready dataset with clear guidelines and audit trails. The biggest difference was consistency—less back-and-forth, fewer relabels, and faster iteration cycles for our applied ML roadmap.

Director of Applied MLEnterprise Software Company

We needed RLHF data with calibrated raters, not just volume. The rubrics and adjudication process improved agreement and made our fine-tune comparisons meaningful. Deliveries arrived in schemas our training pipeline could use immediately.

Head of Model EvaluationFrontier AI Lab

Security and provenance were non-negotiable for us. Abaka’s segregated workflows and documentation simplified our internal reviews, and we could expand the dataset without expanding risk. The operational discipline was strong throughout.

Security Program ManagerRegulated Industry Company

We started with a small pilot and scaled to multiple modalities. Abaka kept quality stable even as we changed requirements, and their weekly reporting made it easy to steer the dataset toward the failure cases our models actually had in production.

ML Engineering ManagerComputer Vision Company

Why Choose Abaka

01

Trustworthy data operations built for frontier AI

Abaka is the data partner you can run with long-term: founded in 2019, self-funded and profitable, and committed to one principle—your data remains exclusively yours. We never build models that compete with you, and we never repurpose, resell, or share your datasets. With SOC 2 and ISO 27001-aligned operations, GDPR/CCPA readiness, strict NDAs, segregated secure pipelines, and full IP provenance, your team gets fast delivery without losing governance, control, or defensibility.

02

Abaka Forge platform

Manage collection, cleaning, annotation, RLHF, and production exports in one system. Abaka Forge enables large-model automation for speed while preserving human oversight and auditability for high-stakes training data.

03

Specialist workforce

Access domain specialists across coding, mathematics, languages, medicine, science, business, and law. This reduces label noise on complex tasks where generalist raters produce misleading training signals.

04

Compliance-first delivery

Operate with SOC 2 and ISO 27001 controls, plus GDPR and CCPA alignment. We use strict NDAs and segregated secure pipelines so security reviews don’t become the longest part of your data timeline.

05

Quality systems that prevent drift

Multi-layer QA, calibration, gold sets, and adjudication keep datasets consistent across batches and weeks. Versioned documentation and acceptance criteria protect you from guideline drift that forces expensive relabeling.

06

Scale without losing control

From a pilot batch to sustained production throughput, Abaka scales workstreams across modalities while preserving the same ontology, reporting cadence, and export contracts. You get predictability—timelines, schemas, and quality—so model training remains the focus.

Frequently Asked Questions

How much do model training data services cost with Abaka?
Pricing depends on modality, complexity, and QA depth, but we can anchor budgets with transparent unit rates. For example, LLM math/coding work can be staffed at $18/hr, STEM generalist labeling at $12/hr, dense captioning at $6/hr, and road-lane annotation at $3/km. For evaluation programs, red teaming can be $8/eval and defensive coding $15/eval. After scoping, we provide a fixed pilot quote and a scalable production rate card so you can plan reliably.
How fast can you deliver training data for a pilot?
Many pilot scopes can be delivered in 2–3 weeks once we align on definitions, acceptance criteria, and export formats. Day 0–3 is typically used for taxonomy, edge-case rules, and gold-set creation. From there, we run production labeling with calibrated QA and deliver train-ready exports in batches. If your use case requires custom collection or multi-modality synchronization, timelines may extend, but we’ll define milestones and first-batch dates up front.
What modalities and output formats do you support for training data?
We support text, LLM RLHF, image, video, audio, 3D/4D point cloud, and LiDAR + camera fusion workflows. Outputs can be delivered in common formats such as JSONL, CSV, Parquet, COCO JSON, YOLO labels, segmentation masks, SRT/VTT, and sensor manifests with calibration metadata sidecars. If you have an internal schema, we can map to it and validate it before delivery so your training pipeline ingests data without manual fixes.
What accuracy levels can you achieve for model training data?
Accuracy depends on task ambiguity and label complexity, but our programs are designed to target high precision with multi-layer QA, rater calibration, and adjudication for edge cases. For many annotation tasks, Abaka can reach 99% accuracy targets when definitions are stable and the task is well-specified. We recommend starting with a pilot to measure agreement, surface ambiguous guidelines, and lock acceptance criteria before scaling volume.
How do you keep our training data secure?
Security is built into our operating model: strict NDAs, segregated secure pipelines, and compliance-aligned controls (SOC 2 and ISO 27001), plus GDPR and CCPA readiness. We implement access controls, role-based reviewer permissions, and auditable workflows so you can limit who sees what and when. We also maintain provenance records and process documentation to help your security and legal teams complete reviews without slowing down delivery.
Can you provide multilingual training datasets?
Yes. Abaka supports multilingual programs across 50+ countries, including text normalization, translation-quality checks, intent labeling, and multilingual RLHF. We can staff language-native annotators and apply consistent taxonomies across regions so labels remain comparable. For LLM use cases, we can also create region-specific safety and policy evaluation sets while keeping your core schema stable, enabling you to train and evaluate across markets without fragmenting your pipeline.
How are Abaka’s model training data services different from typical labeling vendors?
We’re built for frontier AI workflows, not just generic labeling throughput. You get a platform (Abaka Forge) to manage complex pipelines, plus domain-specialist staffing for high-leverage tasks like math, coding, and regulated-domain text. We operate with compliance-first controls, strict NDAs, and full IP provenance, and we never build models that compete with you. Most importantly, we focus on repeatable quality systems—calibration, adjudication, and versioning—so results stay stable across iterations.
What if we need changes after labeling starts?
Change requests are expected—especially during pilots and early production. We handle updates through versioned guidelines, targeted rework plans, and controlled rollout to prevent drift across active workstreams. When a definition change affects already-labeled data, we’ll quantify the impact, propose a costed remediation path, and prioritize the most training-critical slices first. This keeps your team moving while maintaining a defensible audit trail of what changed and why.
Can we start with a small pilot before committing to a larger contract?
Yes. We recommend a pilot that tests your highest-risk assumptions: taxonomy clarity, rater agreement, export compatibility, and model sensitivity to label choices. The pilot typically includes a gold set, calibration, and a first train-ready batch with QA reporting. After the pilot, we review error patterns and adjust guidelines before scaling volume, so your production program is based on measured performance rather than hope.
Who owns the data and labels produced through Abaka?
You do. Your datasets are exclusively yours—never repurposed, resold, or shared. We also never build models that compete with you. Ownership and usage rights are reinforced contractually through strict NDAs and governed operational practices, and we maintain provenance documentation for collected data so you can defend your training corpus in internal and external reviews.
What tools do you use to run training data programs?
We run programs on Abaka Forge—our all-in-one platform for collection, cleaning, annotation, RLHF, and production exports. Forge supports multiple data types (text, image, video, audio, and 3D/4D point cloud) and uses large-model automation to speed up workflows while keeping humans in control for edge cases. You also get audit trails, versioning, and export validation so delivery stays consistent across iterations.
What is the minimum dataset size you can support?
We support everything from small pilots to large-scale production runs. A common minimum is a pilot sized to expose guideline ambiguity and measure agreement—often a few thousand items for text tasks or a representative set of images/videos for vision. If you need even smaller, we can run a calibration-only micro-pilot to validate rubrics and schemas. Once definitions are stable, we can scale throughput across modalities without changing the delivery contract.

Ready to Get Started?

Label the Present. Train the Future. Talk to an Expert to scope your model training data services pilot and get a delivery plan your team can run with.